
Introduction: The Greek Word Ekklesia and Its Significance
In this study, we will delve into the Greek word ekklesia, often translated as ‘church’ in many English versions of the Bible. Understanding its true meaning can provide a deeper insight into the New Testament teachings regarding the Church.
The Breakdown of Ekklesia
- The word ekklesia is derived from two root words: ek (G-1537), meaning ‘from’ or ‘out of’, and kaleo (2564), meaning ‘to call’.
- This combination emphasizes the idea of a called-out assembly, as seen in 1 Peter 2:9.

The Misconception of ‘Church’ as a Building
It is important to note that the English word ‘church’, which refers to a building, is not the same as ekklesia. The Greek term ecclesia, often used interchangeably with ekklesia in various translations, does not carry the connotation of a physical structure but rather an assembly or congregation.
The Called-Out Assembly
- Ekklesia is a religious congregation, a group of people called out by God from this world to serve Him.
- As Jesus said in Matthew 16:18, “On this rock I will build my church,” He was referring to the individuals who follow Him and are part of His body, not a physical building.

The People of God
In essence, the Church is the people of God, those who have been called out by Him and are living according to His will.

Conclusion: Understanding Ekklesia’s True Meaning
By understanding the Greek word ekklesia and its true meaning, we can appreciate the Bible’s teachings on the Church more deeply. It serves as a reminder that the Church is not a building but the people of God who have been called out to serve Him.

Lesson Summary
- Ekklesia is derived from the words ek (out of) and kaleo (to call).
- Ekklesia refers to an assembly or congregation, not a physical building.
- The Church, according to the Bible, is the people of God who have been called out by Him.
